Background of the study
The syntax of Nigerian English is notably shaped by the influence of indigenous languages. This interplay is evident in grammatical constructions, word order, and idiomatic expressions that diverge from standard varieties of English (Ibrahim, 2023). In Nigeria, the coexistence of multiple indigenous languages creates a fertile ground for linguistic borrowing and code-mixing, leading to the development of unique syntactic patterns in Nigerian English. This study examines how indigenous language structures influence the syntax of Nigerian English, particularly in everyday communication and formal discourse. Researchers have observed that these influences contribute to variations in sentence construction, such as altered subject–verb agreement and innovative clause linking strategies (Okeke, 2024). Through a comparative analysis of spoken and written texts, the study seeks to identify the indigenous syntactic markers that have been integrated into Nigerian English and evaluate their impact on language clarity and cultural identity (Chukwu, 2025).
Statement of the problem
Despite recognition of indigenous influence on Nigerian English, there is limited research on how specific syntactic features from native languages are incorporated into its structure. Preliminary findings indicate that these influences result in distinctive syntactic constructions that are not fully understood or documented (Uzo, 2023). This lack of systematic analysis hinders the development of a comprehensive model of Nigerian English syntax, affecting educational and linguistic policy decisions. This study aims to address these gaps by exploring the syntactic interplay between indigenous languages and Nigerian English.
Objectives of the study
Research questions
Significance of the study
This study is significant as it elucidates the intricate relationship between indigenous languages and Nigerian English syntax. Its findings will inform language educators, linguists, and policymakers about the dynamic processes shaping language in a multilingual society, fostering a deeper understanding of cultural identity and communication practices (Ekwueme, 2024).
Scope and limitations of the study
This study is limited to examining the influence of indigenous languages on the syntax of Nigerian English. It does not encompass other linguistic aspects such as phonology or semantics.
Definitions of terms
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Chapter One: Introduction
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